Do I Get Time Off to Vote and Other Voting Questions

Since we here in the good ol’ USA vote on the first Tuesday in November, a workday for most people, this leads to a question about what your rights are when it comes to getting the necessary time off to vote. This issue has been left to the States to answer, which means there isn’t one nationwide law to answer the question. So, do you get time off to vote and is it compensated in your state? 

The good folks at the AFL-CIO have put together a simple list answering these two questions.*

Alabama: Workers are allowed up to one hour off to vote.

Alaska: Time off is required, but no specific limit is listed as long as the time available is “sufficient” time to vote.

Arizona: Time off is required, but no specific limit is listed as long as the time available is “sufficient” time to vote.

Arkansas: Time off is required, but no specific limit is listed as long as the time available is “sufficient” time to vote.

California: Employers must pay for up to two hours of leave for voting.

Colorado: Employers must pay for up to two hours of leave for voting.

Connecticut: Does not require employers to give employees leave to vote.

Delaware: Does not require employers to give employees leave to vote.

District of Columbia: Does not require employers to give employees leave to vote.

Florida: The state does not address the issue, but many local ordinances do.

Georgia: Employees get time off to vote, but their boss determines when.

Hawaii: Workers are allowed up to two hours to vote.

Idaho: Only state workers are required to receive paid leave to vote and only when work interferes with being able to get to the polls.

Illinois: Workers are allowed up to two hours to vote.

Indiana: Does not require employers to give employees leave to vote.

Iowa: Workers are allowed up to three hours off to vote.

Kansas: Employees get time off to vote, but their boss determines when.

Kentucky: Workers are allowed up to four hours off to vote.

Louisiana: Does not require employers to give employees leave to vote.

Maine: Does not require employers to give employees leave to vote.

Maryland: Employers must pay for up to two hours of leave for voting.

Massachusetts: Workers are allowed up to two hours off to vote.

Michigan: Does not require employers to give employees leave to vote.

Minnesota: Time off is required, but no specific limit is listed as long as the time available is “sufficient” time to vote.

Mississippi: Employers cannot give workers more time to vote than is necessary.

Missouri: Workers are allowed up to three hours off to vote.

Montana: Does not require employers to give employees leave to vote.

Nebraska: Workers are allowed up to two hours off to vote.

Nevada: Workers are paid for up to one hour off to vote, or more depending on the distance to the polling location.

New Hampshire: Does not require employers to give employees leave to vote.

New Jersey: Does not require employers to give employees leave to vote.

New Mexico: Employees get time off to vote, but their boss determines when.

New York: Employers must pay for up to two hours of leave for voting.

North Carolina: Does not require employers to give employees leave to vote.

North Dakota: Does not require employers to give employees leave to vote, but recommends it.

Ohio: Time off is required, but no specific limit is listed as long as the time available is “sufficient” time to vote.

Oklahoma:  Workers are allowed up to two hours off to vote, or more depending on the distance to the polling location.

Oregon: Does not require employers to give employees leave to vote.

Pennsylvania: Does not require employers to give employees leave to vote.

Rhode Island: Does not require employers to give employees leave to vote.

South Carolina: Does not require employers to give employees leave to vote.

South Dakota: Employees get time off to vote, but their boss determines when.

Tennessee: Workers are allowed up to three hours off to vote.

Texas: Time off is required, but no specific limit is listed as long as the time available is “sufficient” time to vote.

Utah: Employees get time off to vote, but their boss determines when.

Vermont: There is no requirement for leave to vote, but a law allowing time off for attending town meetings can be applied to voting, giving up to four hours for time off to vote.

Virginia: Only requires unpaid leave for employees who are also poll workers.

Washington: No time off is necessary, the state is entirely vote-by-mail.

West Virginia: Workers can have time off to vote provided they notify employers at least three days in advance.

Wisconsin: Workers are allowed up to three hours off to vote.

Wyoming: Workers paid for up to one hour off to vote.

Some more helpful information about voting this Tuesday:

Free Rides to the Polls
In addition to finding the time to vote, many polling locations can be a bit difficult to get to for those that may not have reliable access to personal or public transportation.  It appears that there are many taxi services providing free rides to those in need. Simply Google “Free Rides to the Polls,” and your location, and you will find a list of those providing services and what to do to take advantage of these services.
Voting in the Wake of Hurricane Sandy
Many of you were affected last week by Hurricane Sandy, and there were many questions about the election and if it would be postponed.  The election has not been postponed; however, many polling locations have changed.  See the below links to check your polling location and other information.
New York is extending their absentee delivery deadline from 7 days after the election to 13 days after the election. Unfortunately, the extended time to pick up an absentee ballot has passed.  If you are voting in person, please click on the links below to check your polling location.
New Jersey residents who have been displaced are now designated as “overseas voters,” meaning they can mail or email in their vote.  Please call 1-877-NJVOTER or visit their website to apply.  Applications must be made by 5:00pm on the 6th.  If you are able to vote in person, please click here for your polling location.
So far Connecticut has only extended the voter registration deadline, which has passed.  That being said, here is the link to check your polling location.
Voter ID Laws
Finally, and it saddens me to have to include this information, the National Conference of State Legislatures has put together this handy interactive map detailing what voter laws are in effect in each State.  If you are in doubt about what you need to bring with you to the polls, this site should steer you in the right direction.
Happy Voting!
*Note: As you can see a lot of the language is ambiguous, but it gives you an idea. I do have access to other resources, but they are behind a pay wall so I was not able to link to them. If you would like even further clarification, ask me in the comments and I can look up your State.

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